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Houses Under Fifty
Thousand |
Sell Your Home Or Wait For A Price Rebound?
Perhaps prices have dropped
where you live, so you wonder if you should sell your home now
or wait. A decision like this depends on a lot of factors, of
course, like whether you have to move, whether you're
upside-down on your mortgage, and whether you will be buying
another house right away. This latter situation is what this
article covers.
Suppose you want to move, and
your home will sell for $160,000, but it was worth $175,000 last
year. Unfortunately, this is becoming a common scenario in many
areas of the country. And if you actually bought the home for
$175,000 last year, it's even tougher - none of us like to sell
a home at a loss. If you purchased the home for $90,000 years
ago, you could more easily accept missing the top of the market.
The temptation in either case
is to wait until prices go back up, as they certainly will in
time. But to look at this objectively, let's suppose we are at
or near the bottom of the market, and within four years prices
in your area will be up 20%. We'll also assume you have the option
to sell now or wait. In this example, then, your house will be
worth about $192,000 in four years. Is it best to sell now or
wait four years?
When To Sell Your
Home
We're assuming you'll be buying
another house immediately. Now, since you could be down-sizing
or up-sizing, we'll look at each scenario. For the sake of this
example, interest rates are at about 6.5% for your current loan
and will be the same for the new mortgage loan.
Scenario One - Downsizing
To reduce your monthly costs,
you're considering a condo or a smaller house that will cost
about $120,000. If you wait four years to sell your existing
home, you'll get $192,000 - $32,000 more than if you sell it
right now - but wait! The smaller home also went up 20% so you'll
pay $144,000 for it - $24,000 more. But then you made $32,000
more by waiting, right? It seems you'll be $8,000 further ahead
if you wait then. Ah, but, it's not that simple - more on why
in a moment.
Scenario Two - Upsizing
You want to trade-up to a home
that would cost $240,000 right now, but you decide to wait, because
even thought you could do it, you hate the idea of taking a loss
on your current home. In four years you sell it for $192,000.
However, now the nicer home costs $288,000, so even though you
got $32,000 more by waiting to sell your home, you had to pay
$48,000 more for the new one. It seems you are $16,000 further
behind for waiting.
Now for some of the many complications
that make these decisions so tough. The examples above don't
take into account the difference in payments. In scenario one,
you paid $253 more each month on the larger mortgage because
you waited (assuming the mortgage is 90% of the value in either
case) - $11,000 more over those four years. The real cost of
waiting is $35,000 then ($11,000 plus $24,000). This is $3,000
more than the $32,000 you gained, so now it looks like you shouldn't
wait, especially when you also consider the higher monthly costs
for taxes and utilities you were paying on your existing house.
Now, in scenario two, you were
paying $455 more per month (assuming the mortgage is 90% of the
value in either case) once you bought the $240,000 house. You
pay $48,000 more for the new home, and get only $32,000 more
on your current home by waiting, but you also spent $22,000 less
on payments during those forty-eight months. Now it seems like
you'll be $6,000 further ahead now if you wait.
Unfortunately, it's more complicated
than that, and we won't even consider property taxes, real estate
sales commissions, and the annual "personal value"
you place on being in a nicer home. You see, there will be yet a larger mortgage
on the nicer home if you wait. For as long as you live in it
(up to the end of the mortgage period), you'll be paying $3,336
more per year than if you bought it when it was $240,000 (again
assuming the mortgage is 90% of the value in both cases).
Confusing isn't it? But to
simplify, when down-sizing, selling means you immediately reduce
your monthly expenses. When trading up, you lock in the equity-appreciation
on a bigger investment, and do so with a smaller payment than
if you wait. You also get to enjoy that nicer home for those
four years, which is worth something, right?. Bottom line: whether
the current value is lower or higher than a year ago isn't very
relevant to your decision. Sell your home if the time seems right,
and as long as you're investing into another house you'll do
fine.
Houses Under Fifty Thousand
| Sell Your Home Or Wait ? |